Dr. P. K. Das

Monday - Saturday 09:00 - 17:00

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Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, Delhi 110076

Monday - Friday 08:00 - 20:00

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Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals

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What is Liver Cancer? Causes, Symptoms and Preventions

liver cancer doctor in Delhi
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Cancer that spreads to the liver is more common than cancer. It all begins in the cells of the liver. You could consult a liver cancer doctor in Delhi, if you suspect any of the symptoms. Here in this blog, we shall talk about the causes, symptoms, and the preventions for liver cancer. 

Causes of Liver Cancer

Let us just answer this by saying that liver cancer happens when the liver cells develop changes in their DNA. These changes are also known as mutations. The cell has DNA that is the material which provides absolute instructions. The absolute instructions are valid for every chemical process in the body.

There are the DNA mutations that can even cause absolute changes in the bodily instructions. There is a result stating that the cells might begin to grow completely out of control. Additionally, they might also form a tumour.

We add here that a tumour is a mass of cancerous cells. Sometimes, and that should be luckily enough as well, the cause of liver cancer becomes a known one. This is with cases of the chronic hepatitis infections. 

However, sometimes, liver cancer happens in people with completely no underlying diseases. It is also not clear regarding what causes it. Consult a cancer doctor in Delhi NCR if you suspect you have any of the symptoms below.

Symptoms of Liver Cancer

Most of the people do not have the signs or the symptoms in the early stages of primary liver cancer. When the signs and the symptoms do appear, they all might include –

  • Losing weight without even trying
  • Loss of appetite
  • Upper abdominal pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • General weakness and fatigue
  • Abdominal swelling

Preventions of Liver Cancer

Reduction of the risk of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is scarring of the liver. This also increases the risk of the liver cancer. Even you can reduce the risk of cirrhosis in case you –

Drink alcohol in moderation, if at all – suppose you choose to drink alcohol, you can always limit the amount that you drink. For the women, this means not more than one drink a day. For men, this means not more than two drinks a day.

Maintenance of a healthy weight – suppose your current weight is normal, you can work out in order to maintain it. Additionally, you can also choose a healthy diet and even exercise most days of the week.

You might be required to lose weight. You might also be required to reduce the total number of calories that you consume every day. Also, you can exercise in a much more increased amount than you actually do.

Additionally, you can aim to lose weight slowly. Aim for one or two pounds. This actually is zero point five to one kilograms every week.

Getting vaccinated against hepatitis B

You can always reduce the entire risk of hepatitis B by receiving the hepatitis B vaccine. Additionally, the vaccine can be provided to almost anyone. These include infants, older adults and those with the very compromised immune systems.

Taking up the appropriate measures in order to prevent hepatitis C

Sadly, no vaccine for hepatitis C exists. However, you can always reduce the risk of infection.

  • Knowing the health status of any of the sexual partners – you should not engage in totally unprotected sex unless of course you are absolutely certain that the partner you have is not infected with HBV, HCV or any sort of other sexually transmitted infection.

Suppose you do not know the health status of the partner; you can utilize a condom every time you actually have sexual intercourse.

  • Not utilizing intravenous IV drugs and if you do, utilizing a clean needle – you can of course reduce your risk of HCV by not injecting illegal sort of drugs. However, if that is not an option for you, you can make sure any needle you utilize is sterile. You should not be unsure about it.

You should be aware of the fact that contaminated drug paraphernalia is an extremely common cause of the hepatitis C infection. You should be taking advantage of the needle exchange programs in the entire community.

Additionally, you can consider seeking help for the drug utilization.

You can seek out safe and cleaner shops while getting a piercing or even a tattoo. Needles that might not be properly sterilized can spread the hepatitis C virus. Just before getting a piercing or even a tattoo, you can definitely check out the shops in the area.

You can also ask the staff employees regarding their safety practices. Hopefully, these steps will surely help you in preventing liver cancer. 

For the best suggestions, you can always visit Dr. PK Das, the best oncology doctor in Delhi.

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